The concept of a multinational state is one that has been around for centuries, with many countries throughout history having comprised multiple nations or states.
Today, there are still numerous multinational states which are some of the largest in the world.
In this article, we will list and explore some examples of these large and powerful multinational states. We’ll look at how they came to be, what their current status is and how they manage to maintain peace between different cultures within their borders.
From empires spanning continents to unions comprising dozens of sovereign countries, let us take a closer look at some of the world’s largest multinational states.
Generate the list of world’s largest multinational sates
Russian Federation
The Russian Federation is a multinational state located in Eurasia, spanning 11 time zones and comprised of 83 federal subjects.
It is the world’s largest country by area and its population of approximately 146 million makes it the ninth most populous nation in the world.
Established after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, it is a semi-presidential federal republic with a diverse history and culture.
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
The United Kingdom is a multinational state located in western Europe, comprising England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
It has been described as an island nation due to its literal insular location within the continent of Europe.
With a population of approximately 67 million, it is the 21st most populous country in the world and has been a constitutional monarchy since 1707.
European Union
The European Union is a multinational union consisting of 27 member states which are located primarily in Europe.
Established after World War II as an economic and political partnership, it currently has over 450 million citizens and is the world’s largest economy by GDP.
It is governed by seven institutions, with its primary decision-making body being the European Parliament which is elected every five years.
United States of America
The United States of America is a multinational federal republic located in North America, comprising 50 states and one federal district.
With an estimated population of 328 million people, it is the third most populous nation in the world and has been described as a melting pot due to its diverse population.
The US Constitution established its government in 1788 and has since become a superpower both militarily and economically.
People’s Republic of China
The People’s Republic of China (PRC) is a multinational state located in East Asia, comprised of 22 provinces and 5 autonomous regions.
It has the largest population in the world with 1.4 billion people and is the second-largest country by land area.
The PRC was established in 1949 under a one-party system and its government is led by the Chinese Communist Party which acts as its supreme decision-making body.
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) is a multinational entity that was formed in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
It consists of nine nations, including Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus and Moldova.
The CIS provides its member countries with a forum for political dialogue and economic relations. Its members work together on trade regulations, educational cooperation and agricultural development initiatives.
The organization has been able to help its members by providing emergency humanitarian aid and promoting economic growth through cooperative investment agreements.
In addition to its economic benefits, the CIS also works to preserve cultural diversity among its member states. It promotes cultural exchange programmes between different countries and encourages the development of joint museums and other cultural institutions.
Overall, the CIS serves as an important regional organization for many countries in the post-Soviet space. It has helped create a stable environment for political dialogue and economic cooperation which have resulted in increased prosperity across its member states.
German Federal Republic – Largest Multinational States
The German Federal Republic, commonly known as Germany, is a multinational state located in Central Europe.
It is comprised of 16 states and its capital city is Berlin. Germany has the largest population in the European Union with over 83 million people and is the second-largest economy by Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
Indian Union – Largest Multinational States
The Indian Union is a multinational state located in South Asia and is the world’s second-most populous country with over 1.3 billion people.
It comprises of 29 states and seven union territories and is officially known as the Republic of India. Founded in 1947, it has the largest democracy in the world and its government is led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
India is the world’s largest democracy and its economy is the fifth-largest in the world by nominal GDP and third-largest by purchasing power parity.
It has an influential role in international affairs and it is a member of various multilateral organizations, such as the United Nations, G20, World Trade Organization (WTO) and BRICS.
Kingdom of Spain – Largest Multinational States
The Kingdom of Spain is a multinational state located in Southwestern Europe. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, France and Andorra to the north, Portugal to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south.
It has an area of 505,992 square kilometers and a population of around 46.7 million people.
Spain is a member of the European Union and NATO, among other international organizations. It has a rich cultural heritage with contributions from different parts of the world, making it an attractive tourist destination.
Its economy is one of the largest in Europe and its official currency is the Euro (EUR). Spain’s capital city is Madrid, which is also its largest city.
Conclusion on Largest Multinational States
These are just five examples of some of the world’s largest multinational states and there are many more out there including India, Brazil, Canada and Mexico.
While each nation has its own unique history, culture and politics, they all have one thing in common: a commitment to promoting peace between different cultures within their borders.
In this way, multinational states serve an important role in helping to maintain global stability.
The list of world’s largest multinational states include the Russian Federation, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, European Union, United States of America, and People’s Republic of China.
These multinational states have come into existence through various conquests and agreements throughout history.
They are some of the most powerful nations on earth due to their vast populations and economies, along with their commitment to maintaining peace between different cultures within their borders.
Understanding the dynamics that make up these multinational states is essential for gaining a deeper appreciation for the importance they play in geopolitical affairs.
